![]() On November 30, 1921, Pope Benedict XV appointed Monsignor Joseph G. After speaking with Koudelka and viewing some of his writings that supported US involvement in the war, the investigators concluded that these accusations were groundless. Two investigators interviewed him in Superior. In 1918, during World War I, the US Department of Justice investigated Koudelka some diocesan priests had accused him of being pro-German. He conducted over 100 parish missions around the country and contributed donations to help finance the orphanage. Joseph's Children's Home in Superior, an orphanage that housed up to 200 children. Koudelka created the Catholic Charities Bureau in Superior. He commissioned works of art for several church properties. As bishop, he also learned to speak the Ojibwe language. Fluent in eight languages, Koudelka authored books in Czech, German and English. Gordon, the first Ojibwa priest and the second Native American Catholic priest in the country. On August 6, 1913, Pope Pius X appointed Auxiliary Bishop Joseph Koudelka of the Archdiocese of Milwaukee as the second bishop of Superior. By the time Bishop Schinner resigned in 1913, he saw the pool of priests grow from 39 diocesan priests in 1905 to 62 priests. Schinner immediately saw the need for an additional 10 priests. For Catholic schools, there was one high school, 16 elementary and two boarding schools with a total enrollment of 9,016 students. When the diocese was established, it had 39 diocesan priests, 17 religious order priests serving 38,861 Catholics in 43 parishes with resident pastors, and 50 missions and 33 stations. The pope named Monsignor Augustine Schinner as the first bishop of Superior. It was created from the northern part of the Diocese of La Crosse and the northwestern part of the Diocese of Green Bay. The Diocese of Superior was erected on May 3, 1905, by Pope Pius X. Pope Pius IX established the Diocese of Lacrosse and the Diocese of Green Bay in 1868, taking the northwest Wisconsin counties from the Diocese of Milwaukee. In 1843, Pope Leo XIII erected the Diocese of Milwaukee, which included all of present-day Wisconsin. Joseph's is the oldest continually operating church in Wisconsin. In 1838, Baraga built a larger church at La Pointe, on the location of St. His congregation of Native American converts and French fur traders grew rapidly. On July 27, 1836, Reverend Frederic Baraga arrived at La Pointe and built a log church. The rest of Wisconsin became part of the territory after the Louisiana Purchase in 1803. It covered all the American states and the Northwest Territory, which included part of present-day Wisconsin. In 1791, soon after the conclusion of the American Revolution, Pope Pius VI erected the Diocese of Baltimore. When the British took control of New France in 1763, the bishops in Quebec continued to have jurisdiction in the region. ĭuring this time, the French bishops in Quebec, which became a diocese in 1674, had jurisdiction over Canada and North America east of the Mississippi River. In 1669, Reverend Jacques Marquette arrived at the mission after Allouez moved to the Fox River Valley. Historians speculate that the mission was located at La Pointe, on Madeline Island. In 1665, Reverend Claude Allouez started a Catholic mission near Chequamegon Bay, naming it the Mission of the Holy Ghost. In Spring 1661, he explored to Chequamegon Bay on Lake Superior. The first catholic missionary in the Superior region was Reverend René Menard, a French Jesuit missionary who was fluent in the Ojibwe, Odawa, and Huron dialects. In the 16th and early 17th century, the Wisconsin area was part of the French colony of New France. It covers the city of Superior and the following Wisconsin counties:Īshland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Douglas, Iron, Lincoln, Oneida, Price, Polk, Rusk, Sawyer, St. The Diocese of Superior encompasses 15,715 square miles (40,700 km 2). It is a suffragan diocese of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Milwaukee. Its episcopal see is Superior, and the Cathedral of Christ the King in Superior is its mother church. The Diocese of Superior ( Latin: Dioecesis Superiorensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory, or diocese, of the Catholic Church in northwest Wisconsin in the United States.
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